|
Acidity
Coffees with low acidity are soft and smooth. High acidity coffees
have a bright, crisp, palette-cleansing quality. This acidity
has nothing to do with the pH level of coffee, which is neutral
(i.e., it is similar to water). Examples of acidity ranges of
various coffees are:
Low (Sumatra, Celebes, French Roasts)
Medium (Colombian, Panama, Mexico, Nicaragua)
High (Kenya, Costa Rica, Papua New Guinea, Guatemala)
Aroma
Aroma refers to the fragrance or odor of brewed coffee combined
with its flavor. The aroma of brewed coffee may be:
Lacking or faint
Delicate
Strong
Fragrant (i.e., aromatic)
Body
Body refers to the sense of the coffee's weight and texture (e.g.,
its oiliness and intensity) in the mouth. The brewing method also
influences the body as a plunger pot or espresso machine will
produce a heavier bodied coffee, while a conventional drip machine
will result in lighter bodied coffees because the paper filters
remove flavor oils. A coffee's body can be:
Light-bodied (African)
Medium-bodied (American)
Heavy-bodied (Indonesian)
Flavor
Flavor refers to a coffee's intensity, the combined impression
of a coffee's aroma, acidity, and body. Specific taste flavors
may suggest spices, chocolate, nuts, or even uncomplimentary flavors
like straw, grass, or rubber. Coffee flavors are categorized as:
Poor
Fair
Good
Fine
Finish
Finish refers to the aftertaste, the feelings and flavors that
are perceived after the coffee has been swallowed. Terms used
to describe a coffee's finish include:
Length of the finish (quick, lingering)
Clean aftertaste
|